Jordan is a country in the Middle East, located in Southwest Asia. Its capital and largest city is Amman.

The country is home to several ancient cities, including Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its rock-cut architecture, and popular cities such as Aqaba and Dead sea. The official language is Arabic and the currency is Jordanian dinar.

Climate in Jordan

The climate is primarily arid to semi-arid, with hot summers and cool winters. The country experiences low annual rainfall, with most rain falling in the northwest region. The desert region in the south and east is one of the driest in the world.

Despite this, some areas such as the Jordan Valley and the highlands, have a more temperate climate, with moderate temperatures.

The average temperature ranges from lows of around 7°C in the winter to highs of around 32°C in the summer.

Amman the capital city

Amman has a population of over 4 million people. It is a modern, bustling city with a rich history, dating back to the 8th century BC. Some of the historical sites in the city include the Amman Citadel, the Roman Theater, Also the Umayyad Palace.

Amman is situated in the heart of the Jordan, it is a city that has something to offer everyone, whether you are a history buff, a foodie, or just looking to explore a new city.

One of the most prominent features of Amman is its ancient ruins. The city is home to some fascinating archaeological sites, including the Citadel, which dates back to the Bronze Age, and the Roman Theater, which is over 2,000 years old.

Another highlight of Amman is its food scene. The city is renowned for its delicious Middle Eastern cuisine. There are plenty of restaurants and street vendors to choose from.

In addition to its history and cuisine, Amman is also a great destination for shopping. The city has many markets and shopping centers, where visitors can buy everything from traditional handicrafts to designer clothing. Some of the most popular markets include the downtown Souk, which is a great place to find souvenirs and gifts, and the Rainbow Street market, which is known for its trendy boutiques and cafes.

Finally, Amman is a great base for exploring the rest of Jordan. The city is located just a short distance from the Dead Sea, one of the world’s most famous natural wonders.

Visitors can also take day trips to other popular destinations in Jordan, such as Petra, the ancient city carved into the red rock cliffs, and Wadi Rum, the stunning desert landscape that has been used as a backdrop in many Hollywood movies.

Things to do in Amman 

Amman has a lot to offer visitors in terms of things to do and see. Here are some ideas for things to do in Amman:

1.Visit the Amman Citadel

The Amman Citadel, also known as Jabal al-Qal’a, is an ancient hilltop fortress located in the heart of Amman, the capital city of Jordan.

The Citadel has been inhabited for thousands of years and has been the site of numerous civilizations, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Umayyads.

It is home to several important archaeological sites, including the Temple of Hercules, dates back to the Roman era, and the Umayyad Palace, which was built in the 8th century. The site also includes a Byzantine church, a museum, and various other ruins and artifacts.

One of the most prominent features of the Citadel is the towering columns of the Temple of Hercules, which are visible from all over Amman. Visitors can climb to the top of the Citadel for stunning views of the city and the surrounding landscape.

The Amman Citadel is an important cultural and historical landmark in Jordan and is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

2.Explore the Roman Theater

The Roman Theater in Amman is one of the most famous landmarks of the city and is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and ancient culture. The theater is located in the heart of Amman and dates back to the 2nd century AD, during the Roman period.

The theater was built into the side of a hill and has a seating capacity of 6,000 people. It was used for performances of plays, music, and other cultural events. Over the centuries, the theater has undergone several renovations and restorations, including during the Byzantine period.

Today, visitors can explore the theater and admire its impressive architecture, which features Corinthian columns, arches, and a stage with a backdrop of stunning views of Amman. The theater also hosts cultural events, concerts, and other performances throughout the year.

Visitors can also learn more about the history of the Roman Theater by visiting the onsite Jordan Museum of Popular Tradition, which is located next to the theater. The museum displays traditional Jordanian costumes, handicrafts, and other artifacts, and offers a fascinating insight into the cultural heritage of Jordan.

Overall, the Roman Theater in Amman is a must-see destination for anyone visiting the city, whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply want to soak up the atmosphere of this ancient cultural landmark.

3.Stroll through the Rainbow Street

Rainbow Street is a vibrant and colorful pedestrian street located in the heart of Amman, the capital city of Jordan. It is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, and offers a wide range of shops, cafes, restaurants, and cultural attractions.

one of popular attraction on Rainbow Street is the Souk Jara, which is a weekly outdoor market that offers a range of local handicrafts, souvenirs, and other items.

The market takes place every Friday during the summer months and is a great place to pick up unique souvenirs and gifts.

Also, visitors to Rainbow Street can explore a range of art galleries, boutiques, and cultural attractions, including the Jordan National Gallery of Fine Arts and the French Cultural Center.

In addition to its cultural attractions, Rainbow Street is also home to some of the best restaurants and cafes in Amman, serving up a range of local and international cuisine. From traditional Jordanian dishes to Italian and French cuisine, there is something for everyone on Rainbow Street.

Overall, Rainbow Street is a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Amman, offering a vibrant and lively atmosphere, a range of cultural attractions, and some of the best dining options in the city.